{"id":1934,"date":"2021-01-19T11:54:20","date_gmt":"2021-01-19T09:54:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.wpu.edu.sy\/?p=1934"},"modified":"2024-01-17T08:01:41","modified_gmt":"2024-01-17T06:01:41","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%b0-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%83%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1-%d8%ac%d9%87%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%b9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.wpu.edu.sy\/?p=1934&lang=ar","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1934\" class=\"elementor elementor-1934\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e98f868 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e98f868\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-34b39ac\" data-id=\"34b39ac\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e03e107 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e03e107\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0623.\u062f.\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629 <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-04cefde elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"04cefde\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5e243fa\" data-id=\"5e243fa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e9cec4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7e9cec4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630  \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 <\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1b79332 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1b79332\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-64abcf1\" data-id=\"64abcf1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2692dab elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2692dab\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; font-family: Cairo;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a :<a href=\"mailto:tayseer.khalil@wpu.edu.sy\">jehad.attyah@wpu.edu.sy<\/a><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e761a68 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e761a68\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4a763fc\" data-id=\"4a763fc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43b882a elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"43b882a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-43d2ee2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"43d2ee2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-236b72e\" data-id=\"236b72e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-802697c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"802697c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 14pt; color: #035aa8;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 ( \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 1980 ) .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 ( \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 ) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \/1987\/ .<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-507536d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"507536d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a954e5c\" data-id=\"a954e5c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f52b461 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"f52b461\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d7676f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d7676f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f66b2af\" data-id=\"f66b2af\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-583e796 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"583e796\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 14pt; color: #035aa8;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0633 \/ 1981 \/ .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \/ 1987 \/ .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 30\/12\/1992 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 19\/10\/2005 .<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ff05650 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ff05650\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c5a49ed\" data-id=\"c5a49ed\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6c37eaa elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6c37eaa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ac834be elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ac834be\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f64412d\" data-id=\"f64412d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b2e348 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1b2e348\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 14pt; color: #035aa8;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \/ 1991- 1992 \/ .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \/ 1993 \u2013 1997 \/ .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \/ 2001 \u2013 2004 \/ .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \/ 2004 \u2013 2008 \/ .<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5cbd43e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5cbd43e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-964251b\" data-id=\"964251b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a88deec elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a88deec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6c3c1c9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6c3c1c9\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-414d674\" data-id=\"414d674\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ac1b4a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7ac1b4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #035aa8;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/span> <\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2002 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2004 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641 . \u0643 ( \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a + \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a ) 1988 \u2013 1992 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 ) \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641 . \u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a 1988 \u2013 1991 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 ( 1 ) \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641 . \u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a 1989- 1991 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a ( 1 ) \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a 1990 \u2013 1992 \u0648 1998 \u2013 2002 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 ( 1 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 ( 2 ) \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a 2002 \u2013 2004 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c ( 1 ) \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641 . \u0643 1998 \u2013 2002 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a ( 1 ) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641 . \u0643 1989 \u2013 1992 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 2002 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 ( 1 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 ( 2 ) \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a 1989- 1992 .<\/span><\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aada867 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aada867\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-396bc88\" data-id=\"396bc88\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d0c295 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3d0c295\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a1b9393 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a1b9393\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d12cbc7\" data-id=\"d12cbc7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-000a28e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"000a28e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 14pt; color: #035aa8;\"><strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 ) :<\/strong><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 :<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 ( 2 ) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641 . \u0643 ( \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b 1990 \u2013 1991 ) .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641 . \u0643 ( \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b 1991 \u2013 1992 ) .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 ( \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b 2005- 2006 ) .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u00a0( \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b 2006 \u2013 2007 ) .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a ( \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b 2007 \u2013 2008 ) .<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b <\/strong><strong>:<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0627\u064b .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 : \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627\u064b .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 .<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u062d\u0645\u0635 \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0645\u0646 2- 7 \/2\/2002 \/ .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u062d\u0645\u0635 \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \/ 23 \u2013 27 \/ 9 \/2002 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648 9000 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 21 \u2013 24 \/12 \/2002 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2005 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2006 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2006 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2007 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2008 .<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\">\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 2009.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><p><span style=\"font-family: Cairo; font-size: 12pt; color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623.\u062f.\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a :jehad.attyah@wpu.edu.sy \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 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